Abstrak
PENGARUH PADAT PENEBARAN NAUPLII DENGAN PAKAN SILASE IKAN JUWI TERHADAP PRODUK BIOMASSA Artemia franciscana
Oleh :
Whika Febria Dewatisari - M0402051 -
ABSTRAK
PENGARUH PADAT PENEBARAN NAUPLII DENGAN PAKAN SILASE
IKAN JUWI TERHADAP PRODUK BIOMASSA Artemia franciscana
THE INFLUENCE OF NAUPLII DENSITY WITH FEEDS FRINGESCALE FISH
SILAGE TO BIOMASS PRODUCT OF Artemia franciscana
Whika Febria Dewatisari, Sugiyarto, Akhmad Fairus Mai Soni
Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNS Surakarta
Artemia franciscana ( Anostraca, Artemidae) is low level of Crustacea which was usually
used as natural feeds in fish and shrimp larva culture especially for cultivation efforts. Nauplius (A.
franciscana new hatch) contains sufficient high protein which is good in growing the shrimp larva. By
expanding Shrimp cultivation it will almost always increasing the requirement of A. franciscana. In
generally cultivation A. franciscana can be developed using only the cheap equipments and simple
techniques, although the benefit of the activities would be quite a lot. Many factors should be
considered very carefully in order to make the cultivation activities successfully. For example how to
feed the A. franciscana with the highest protein contained such as silage of fish and how the density of
the fuse silage should be distributed.
The methods used in this research was used Complete Random sampling, and done with in
14 day using 6 kinds of treatment and 3 restating. Nauplius Disperse into conservancy media ( salinity
80 g / l) with the density 500, 800,1100,1400, 1700 nauplii / litre with the dose of fish silage as much
30 mg / l. For the treatment of control was given the coconut cake as much 30 mg /l, nauplius disperse
with the density 500 nauplii / l. The parameters measured were growth, survival rate, specific growth
rate, feed convertion ratio, dry, and wet A. franciscana biomass conducted in the end of research.
Quality of water measured everyday were salinity, temperature, pH while for the amonia measured in
each three-day once.
The result showed that the treatment in density 500 nauplii / l have survival rate 78 % and
growth ( heavy and length) highest that is, 6,941 mm and 1,6346 mg, and also have the highest spesific
growth rate 0,3826 mg / day. Optimal density there are in density 1100 N / l productively the best of
feed conversion ratio 1,127 % and highest biomassa equal to 7,7329 g with 62 % survival rate.
Keyword : Nauplii, feeds, Fringescale, density, survival rate, biomass