Abstrak


Evaluasi sistem tanggap darurat (emergency response and preparedness) di PT. Pertamina (persero) refinery unit IV Cilacap Jawa Tengah


Oleh :
Evi Juliyanti - R0009042 - Fak. Kedokteran

Tujuan : Bahan baku, peralatan, tenaga kerja, serta tempatkerja mengandung potensi bahaya sehingga diperlukan upaya pencegahanterhadap keadaan darurat, bagaimana penerapan sistem tanggap darurat yang diterapkan di PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU IV Cilacap, bagaimana tim dalam menjalankan perannya saat keadaan darurat serta bagaimana fasilitas Emergency Response di PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU IV Cilacap. Metode : Metode penelitian yang diambil adalah dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, menggambarkan secara sistematis fakta dan karakteristik objek dan subjek yang diteliti secara tepat. Hasil : Potensi bahaya berupa kebakaran, kebocoran gas, kegagalan tenaga, kondisi kritis dan kejadian lainnya. Menurut pengelola mengancam keselamatan penghuni, sehingga perlu perencanaan penanggulangankeadaan darurat. Penerapan perencanaan keadaan darurat yaitu dengan menginformasikan prosedur keadaan darurat yang termasuk didalamnya perencanaan, tim tanggap darurat, sarana fasilitas dan prosedur pelaksanaan. Simpulan : Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem tanggap darurat telah dilaksanakan. Tim emergency responsetelah memahami tugas masing – masing. Fasilitas emergency response yang dimiliki sudah baik, ada beberapa yang harus diperbaiki dan pelatihan emergency drilltelah terlaksana. Objective : Raw materials, equipment, labor, and workplace contain potential hazards so that necessary to required an efford of Emergency Response Preparedness, how the application of the Emergency Response Preparedness system that applied in PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU Cilacap, how the team in performing their duties in the emergency situation and how the facility of Emergency Response in PT. Pertamina (Persero) RU Cilacap. Methods: This observation was carried out by using descriptive method, that describe systematically the fact and characteristics of the object and subject appropriately. Result: The variety of potential hazards are fire, gas leaks, power failures, a critical condition and other events. According to the manager it’s threaten the workers’s safety, so it’s necessary to make an Emergency Response Preparedness. The Implementation of emergency response preparedness with inform the emergency procedures that include planning, emergency response teams, facilities and means of implementation procedures. Conclution: From the result of the research can be conclude that the Emergency Response Preparedness has been implemented. Emergency response team have ynderstood their own duties. Emergency response facility that owned has been good, there are some of the thing must be correctedand the emergency drill has been done.