Keragaan Bawang Merah Varietas Bauji (Allium ascalonicum L. var. bauji) Generasi M1V1 Hasil Perlakuan Kolkisin
Penulis Utama
:
Gayatri Sitoresmi
NIM / NIP
:
H0720075
×<p xss="removed" xss=removed><span lang="IN" xss="removed">S</span><span lang="IN" xss="removed">hallots (<i>Allium ascalonicum</i> L.) are a



highly demanded commodity in Indonesia. As demand increases, production must



also be enhanced to meet this need. One of the superior local varieties of



shallots is the Bauji variety from Nganjuk, which has medium-sized bulbs,



indicating that its production potential can still be improved. Efforts to



increase the production of Bauji shallots can be made through genetic



improvement by artificial mutation using the chemical mutagen colchicine. This



study aims to examine the performance of the M1V1 generation Bauji shallot



variety treated with colchicine and to identify treatments that cause mutations



in the Bauji shallot variety. The research was conducted from September to



December 2023 in Greenhouse A, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret



University. This study used a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD),



with the first factor being colchicine concentration (K) and the second factor



being soaking duration (P). The colchicine concentrations used were 0.005% and



0.01%, with soaking durations of 3 hours and 6 hours. The observational data



were analyzed using a 5% T-test. The results showed that certain plants



indicated polyploidy. The treatment with colchicine concentration of 0.01% and



3 hours soaking (K2P1) is suspected to be the most effective in causing



mutations in the Bauji variety of shallots.</span><br></p>
×
Penulis Utama
:
Gayatri Sitoresmi
Penulis Tambahan
:
-
NIM / NIP
:
H0720075
Tahun
:
2024
Judul
:
Keragaan Bawang Merah Varietas Bauji (Allium ascalonicum L. var. bauji) Generasi M1V1 Hasil Perlakuan Kolkisin