Predicting Bankruptcy And Financial Failure In the Egyptian listed companies: The Importance Of Cash Flow Statements
Penulis Utama
:
Mahmoud Elsayed Mahmoud Mohamed Youssef
NIM / NIP
:
S432302009
×<p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><span lang="EN-ID" xss=removed>Bankruptcy



prediction has been a crucial focus in finance and accounting, with seminal



models like Altman’s Z-score (1968), Ohlson’s O-score (1980), and Beaver’s



financial ratio-based models (1966) contributing to the understanding of



financial distress. However, these models rely heavily on accrual-based



indicators, which may not fully capture liquidity issues, particularly in



fluctuating economic environments. This study aimed to enhance bankruptcy



prediction for Egyptian listed companies by developing a model that prioritizes



cash flow ratios over traditional accrual-based measures. Using financial data



from 41 companies, including 5 financially distressed firms, from 2020 to 2022,



the study evaluates the effectiveness of cash flow metrics in identifying



potential bankruptcy.<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><span lang="EN-ID" xss=removed>The



findings demonstrate that cash flow ratios significantly improve bankruptcy



prediction accuracy. Discriminant function analysis, with a Wilks' Lambda of



0.588 and a Chi-square value of 62.855, confirmed the strong predictive



capacity of cash flow indicators, such as Cash Current Debt Coverage and



Operating Cash Flow Return on Total Assets, the latter proving to be the most



powerful predictor. The cash-based model achieved a classification accuracy of



91.1%, outperforming traditional models like Altman’s (12.19%) and Springate’s



(81.3%), and closely competing with the Kida model (94.3%).<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><span lang="EN-ID" xss=removed>These



results emphasize the superior predictive power of cash flow metrics in



financial distress scenarios, particularly in dynamic and liquidity-constrained



markets like Egypt. The study contributes to academic literature advocating for



cash-based models and offers practical insights for investors and financial



analysts in developing more robust risk management strategies. By integrating



cash flow indicators, this research provides a more immediate and accurate



assessment of a company’s financial health, enabling better decision-making in



financial risk mitigation.<o></o></span></p><p>























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×
Penulis Utama
:
Mahmoud Elsayed Mahmoud Mohamed Youssef
Penulis Tambahan
:
-
NIM / NIP
:
S432302009
Tahun
:
2024
Judul
:
Predicting Bankruptcy And Financial Failure In the Egyptian listed companies: The Importance Of Cash Flow Statements