PERANGKAT FOTOSINTETIK TANAMAN KIMPUL (Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott.) PADA VARIASI NAUNGAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN
Penulis Utama
:
Nureisa Swastika Prasanti
NIM / NIP
:
M0404011
×ABSTRACT
This research aims to find out the photosynthetic apparatus of tannia consisted of
total chlorophyll level, carotenoid, stomata index, palisade ratio plant leaves’ thickness at
shade and water availability variation.
The research done in randomized complete block design with two factor and
three replication. The first factor is shade variation in three level and the second factor is
water availability variation. The shade variation used : N0 = 0% shade, N1 = 55% shade,
N3 = 75% shade meanwhile water availability variation used : A1 = 40% field capacity
(KL), A2 = 60% KL, A3 = 80% KL, A4 = 100%. The procedure of research included:
tuber planting, the treatment of shade and water availability variation, the measurement of
photosynthetic apparatus. The data analysis employing was Anova and Kruskal Wallis
test followed by the Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at 5% confident level.
The result of research shows that there is a significant difference of total
chlorophyll content, while carotenoid level isn’t significant difference at shade and water
availability variation. The highest total chlorophyll content is 77,09 mg/l at 55% shade
and 40% KL. The highest carotenoid is 0,655 µmol at 0% shade and 40% KL.There isn’t
significant difference of stomata index and palisade ratio. The highest stomata index is
10,67 at 0% shade and 100% KL. The highest palisade ratio is 64,82% at 0% shade and
80% KL. Leaves thickness shows that isn’t significant difference at shade and water
availability variation. The highest leaves thickness is 36,67 µm at 0% shade and 100%
KL.
Keywords: Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott., shade, water, photosynthetic
apparatus.
×
Penulis Utama
:
Nureisa Swastika Prasanti
Penulis Tambahan
:
-
NIM / NIP
:
M0404011
Tahun
:
2008
Judul
:
PERANGKAT FOTOSINTETIK TANAMAN KIMPUL (Xanthosoma sagittifolium (L.) Schott.) PADA VARIASI NAUNGAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN