This thesis is a qualitative research using library study. It is the novel study based o n sociology of religion studies. It is using two others approach as follows; historical and mythological approach. These approaches exactly help the researcher to make description scholarly the religious dysfunction of Southern American in the twentieth century. Sociological approach is used to make clear function of religion to society, historical approach has an aim to trace the history of religion in the context of twentieth century and mythological approach should be used because it has an advantage to understand some symbolic words, sentences and signs that appear in the novel.