Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension Using Experience-Text-Relationship (ETR) Method (a Classroom Action Research at the Eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 3 Mojolaban in the Academic Year of 2011/2012)
Penulis Utama
:
Jarmianik
NIM / NIP
:
K2208037
×This research focuses on the implementation of Experience-Text-
Relationship (ETR) method to improve students’ reading comprehension of the
eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Mojolaban in the academic year of
2011/2012. It is aimed at (1) finding whether and to what extent the use of ETR
improves students’ reading comprehension and (2) describing what happens when
ETR method is implemented in teaching reading at the eighth grade students of
SMP Negeri 3 Mojolaban.
This study used classroom action research method. The research was
conducted in two cycles. In the first cycle, the research was done within four
meetings and the second cycle was conducted in three meetings. Each cycle
consisted of four steps namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting
the action. The data were collected by means of test, observation, interview, and
questionnaire. The test consisted of pre-test and post test. The scores got from the
tests were quantitatively analyzed by using the formula of descriptive statistics. In
order to know the improvement of students’ reading comprehension, the mean
score before action was compared with the ones got after the action. On the other
hand, the result of interview, questionnaire, and other documents were analyzed
by using qualitative method proposed by Burns. The method included data
gathering, codification, comparison, interpretation, and data reporting.
The results of the research show that ETR method is able to improve both
students’ reading comprehension and class situation. The students always got
improvement in reading scores from pre-test to post test 2. Students’ ability in
finding out all reading indicators including main idea, purpose of text, reference,
explicit information, implicit information, reference, and word meaning improved.
The students’ mean score of pre-test was 39.3. The score increased to 63.8 in post
test 1 and it finally rose to 73 in post test 2. In addition, using ETR method, the
students did not comprehend a text through translating word by word.
Consequently, they did not spend much time for doing any exercises following
certain narrative text. Moreover, the students were interested in reading class
activities. Since the students were interested in the class, they were active in
joining the class. The students’ interest also made the students able to focus on the
lesson. They paid attention during reading class. The students’ full attention made
the class atmosphere conducive for teaching and learning process.
×
Penulis Utama
:
Jarmianik
Penulis Tambahan
:
-
NIM / NIP
:
K2208037
Tahun
:
2012
Judul
:
Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension Using Experience-Text-Relationship (ETR) Method (a Classroom Action Research at the Eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 3 Mojolaban in the Academic Year of 2011/2012)
Edisi
:
Imprint
:
Surakarta - Pascasarjana - 2012
Program Studi
:
S-1 Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
Kolasi
:
Sumber
:
UNS-Pascasarjana Prog.Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris-K2208037-2012
Kata Kunci
:
Jenis Dokumen
:
Tesis
ISSN
:
ISBN
:
Link DOI / Jurnal
:
-
Status
:
Public
Pembimbing
:
1. Dr. Ngadiso M.Pd 2. Endang S, S.Pd, M.Hum
Penguji
:
Catatan Umum
:
Fakultas
:
Sekolah Pascasarjana
×
File
:
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