ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang : Kecelakaan kerja maupun kondisi berbahaya di tempat kerja dapat menyebabkan keadaan darurat yang menuntut adanya kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi kondisi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi penerapan prosedur emergency preparedness and response sebagai upaya penanggulangan keadaan darurat.
Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan metode deskriptif yang memberikan gambaran yang jelas dan tepat tentang evaluasi prosedur emergency preparedness and response.
Hasil : Dalam pelaksanaan dan evaluasi emergency preparedness and response sebagai upaya penanggulangan keadaan darurat, PT. Asahimas Chemical menyediakan prosedur menghadapi keadaan darurat yang dilengkapi sarana dan prasarana penunjang seperti sarana komunikasi, peralatan keadaan darurat, jalur dan tempat evakuasi serta tim penanggulangan keadaan darurat. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dibahas dengan membandingkan PP 50 ahun 2012 tentang penerapan SMK3, Kepmenaker RI Kep-186/MEN/1999 tentang unit penanggulangan kebakaran, Permenakertrans No.Per-04/MEN/1980 tentang APAR, Undang-Undang No. 1 tahun 1970 tentang keselamatan kerja.
Kesimpulan : PT. Asahimas Chemical telah melaksanakan sistem tanggap darurat sebagai upaya penanggulangan keadaan darurat sehingga telah sesuai dengan perundang-undangan yang terkait.
Kata kunci : Emergency Preparedness and Response, Keadaan Darurat
ABSTRACT
Background : Work accidents and danger conditions in the workplace can lead an emergency that requires preparedness in the face of the conditions. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the implementation of emergency preparedness and response procedures as the effort to overcome emergency.
Methods : This research was obsevational by using descriptive method that give a clear and accurate information about evaluation of emergency preparednes and response procedures.
Results : In the implementation and evaluation of emergency preparedness and response as the effort to overcome emergency at PT. Asahimas Chemical provides for emergency procedures that include facilities and infrastructure such as communication means,emergency equipmenst, access, and evacuation place and then emergency response team. The data were discussed by comparing PP 50 2012 on the application of SMK3, RI Kepmenaker Kep-186 / MEN / 1999 concerning fire prevention unit, Permenakertrans No.Per-04 / MEN / 1980 on APAR, Law No. 1 1970 about safety.
Conclusion : PT. Asahimas Chemical has implemented an emergency response system for effort to handle emergencies has appropiated with legislation.
Keywords: Emergency, Emergency Preparedness and Response