Penulis Utama : Nugroho Tri Wibowo
NIM / NIP : S932008005

Background: Successful anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is highly dependent on effective tendon-to-bone healing. Excessive osteoclast activity at the bone–tendon interface can disrupt bone remodeling, impair graft integration, and increase the risk of graft failure. Modulation of osteoclast activity using pharmacological and biological agents may enhance osteointegration after ACL reconstruction.   Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of alendronate and platelet-rich plasma (PRP), administered alone and in combination, on osteoclast levels at the bone–tendon junction following ACL reconstruction using a calcaneal tendon graft in a sheep model.   Methods: A randomized controlled experimental study was conducted on 28 sheep subjected to ACL A randomized controlled experimental study was conducted on 28 skeletally mature sheep undergoing ACL reconstruction with a calcaneal tendon autograft. Animals were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 7 per group): control (K0), alendronate-treated (P1), PRP-treated (P2), and combined alendronate plus PRP-treated (P3). Alendronate was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 60 μg/kg weekly for six weeks, while PRP was applied locally at the tendon–bone interface intraoperatively. Histological evaluation was performed 12 weeks postoperatively using hematoxylin–eosin staining. Osteoclasts were identified and quantified at the tendon–bone junction. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis test followed by Dunn’s post hoc test.   Results: there was a significant difference in osteoclast counts among groups (p < 0> Conclusion: Alendronate and PRP significantly reduce osteoclast activity at the tendon–bone interface following ACL reconstruction, with a synergistic effect observed when both therapies are combined. These findings suggest that combined alendronate and PRP therapy may enhance tendon-to-bone healing and improve biological conditions for graft integration after ACL reconstruction.

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Penulis Utama : Nugroho Tri Wibowo
Penulis Tambahan : -
NIM / NIP : S932008005
Tahun : 2026
Judul : Pengaruh Alendronat dan Platelet-Rich Plasma terhadap Kadar Osteoklas pada Bone-Tendon Junction Paska-Rekonstruksi Anterior Cruciate Ligament Menggunakan Tendo Kalkaneal Domba
Edisi :
Imprint : Surakarta - Fak. Kedokteran - 2026
Program Studi : PPDS Orthopaedi
Kolasi :
Sumber :
Kata Kunci : Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, alendronate, platelet-rich plasma, osteoclast, tendon-to-bone healing, sheep model
Jenis Dokumen : Tesis
ISSN :
ISBN :
Link DOI / Jurnal : -
Status : Public
Pembimbing : 1. Dr. dr. Tangkas SMHS Sibarani, Sp.OT, Subsp.C.O(K)
2. Dr. dr. Rieva Ermawan, Sp.OT, Subsp.O.T.B(K)
Penguji : 1. Dr. dr. Romaniyanto, Sp.O.T, Subsp.O.T.B(K)
Catatan Umum :
Fakultas : Fak. Kedokteran
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