The Effect of Vitamin D3 Administration on Blood NF-κB (Nuclear Factor Kappa B) Levels in Male Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus) with Chronic Kidney Failure
Penulis Utama
:
Adly
NIM / NIP
:
S561908001
×<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" xss=removed><b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Abstrack<o></o></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Introduction : </span></b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) leads to a gradual loss

of kidney function, increasing the risk of cardiovascular complications.

Inflammation, mediated by the NF-κB pathway, is a critical factor in CKD

progression. Vitamin D deficiency is common in CKD patients and may exacerbate

inflammation. This study investigates the effect of Vitamin D3 supplementation

on NF-κB levels in CKD-induced rats to explore its potential as a therapeutic

intervention.<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Methods :</span></b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed> This experimental study used a post-test only control group design

with male white rats (Rattus norvegicus). Rats were divided into three groups:

control, CKD-induced, and CKD + Vitamin D3. The study took place in August 2021

at Gadjah Mada University and Sebelas Maret University. NF-κB levels were

measured at four-week intervals. Data analysis was performed using SPSS,

including ANOVA and post-hoc tests to assess the effects of Vitamin D3 on NF-κB

levels.<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Results :</span></b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed> Significant differences in NF-κB levels were observed across the

groups. The CKD group showed a steady increase in NF-κB levels, while the CKD +

Vitamin D3 group exhibited a significant decrease. By the fourth week, NF-κB

levels in the Vitamin D3 group were substantially lower than in the CKD group,

indicating the potential anti-inflammatory effects of Vitamin D3

supplementation.<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Discussion :</span></b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed> Vitamin D3 supplementation reduced NF-κB activation

in CKD rats, suggesting that it may mitigate inflammation and slow CKD

progression. This supports the hypothesis that Vitamin D3 could offer

therapeutic benefits in managing CKD-related inflammation and atherosclerosis.<o></o></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Conclusion : </span></b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Vitamin D3 supplementation significantly reduced NF-κB

levels in CKD rats, offering potential for managing CKD-related inflammation.

Further research is needed to determine its clinical applicability in human CKD

patients.<o></o></span></p><p>























</p><p class="MsoNormal" xss=removed><b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Keywords : </span></b><span lang="EN-US" xss=removed>Chronic Kidney Disease, NF-κB, Vitamin D3,

Inflammation<o></o></span></p>
×
Penulis Utama
:
Adly
Penulis Tambahan
:
1. Adly 2.
NIM / NIP
:
S561908001
Tahun
:
2025
Judul
:
The Effect of Vitamin D3 Administration on Blood NF-κB (Nuclear Factor Kappa B) Levels in Male Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus) with Chronic Kidney Failure