Latar Belakang: Kondisi pelaksanaan ibadah haji merupakankumpulan manusia yang penuh sesak dalam area yang terbatasakan menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan. Permasalahantersebut akan menyebabkan penularan penyakit infeksi,eksaserbasi dari penyakit tidak menular dan gangguan kesehatanyang berhubungan dengan perubahan iklim.Metode: Dengan menggunakan...

Negara dengan insiden TB tebesar di dunia ialah India,Indonesia, dan Cina.Indonesia menempati urutan ke-2 sebagainegara dengan kasus TB tertinggi pada tahun 2014 denganpopulasi sebesar 240 juta penduduk.Angka keberhasilan hanyasekitar 50% dan biaya pengobatan yang mahal bahkan sampai 100kali lebih mahal dibandingkan dengan pengobatan TB tanpa...

Menopause is period in normal life of a women and is confirmed when a women has not had a menstrual period for a 12 mounth. When menopause happens declining ovarian activity to produce estrogen and progesterone hormone. It causes around 80% women with menopause experience symptoms like hot flushes, sleep disturbance,night sweats,irritability,...

Background: Menstrual pain is a medical condition occurs during menstruation, characterized by pain in the abdomen or pelvic area (Judha et al, 2012). In Indonesia, it is reported that around 55% of woman in childbearing age experiencing mentrual pain (Proverawati, 2009). Relaxation breathing exercise is a common method which gives rise to a sense...

Abstract: Toxoplasmosis, a parasitic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii protozoa, could be dangerous in patients with immuno deficiency and pregnant women. The aimed of this research was to identify plasmid by insert of cDNA tachyzoite Toxoplasma gondii Local isolate. The research started with isolation of total ribonucleic acid and massenger RNA...